1.             Executive summary

1.1         This Baseline Water Quality Monitoring Report was prepared by Cinotech Consultants Ltd. for the Drainage Services Department’s (DSD) Contract No. DC/2009/10 “HATS 2A –Upgrading works at Stonecutters Island Treatment Works –  Main Pumping, Sedimentation Tanks and Ancillary Facilities”. This report presents the baseline water quality monitoring works performed for the Project on 22 November 2014, 13 December 2014 and 24 January 2015.

1.2         The baseline water quality monitoring was conducted at 42 designated monitoring stations, at a frequency of one days per month during dry season prior to commencement of the proposed temporary sewage bypass work under the Contract No. DC/2009/10. The monitoring was conducted for a total of 3 days at mid-ebb and mid-flood tides to monitor the parameters including temperature dissolved oxygen, dissolved oxygen saturation, turbidity, salinity and E. coli.

1.3         During the baseline monitoring period, no marine construction works, temporary sewage bypassing and other observable pollution source were identified in the vicinity of the monitoring stations. The baseline water quality data established in this report are considered to be representative of the baseline conditions.

1.4         The baseline data were processed, reviewed and analysed using One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) wherever possible to categorise the sampled data. The Action and Limit Levels for dissolved oxygen, turbidity and E. coli are derived for impact monitoring (Tables I to III).

Table I              Action and Limit Levels for Water Quality Monitoring (In-situ Monitoring Parameters)

Parameter (unit)

Monitoring locations

Water Depth

Action Level

Limit Level

DO

(mg/L)

All locations

Surface and Middle

6.3

6.0

Bottom

6.2

5.8

Turbidity (NTU)

B14, B10, B11, B12, B13, B7, B8, B9

Depth average

7.6 or 120% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

7.9 or 130% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

WSD5, WSD20, WSD19, WSD18, WSD6, WSD7

10.8 or 120% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

11.7 or 130% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

WSD22, WSD9, WSD17, WSD10, WSD11, WSD15

7.5 or 120% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

9.4 or 130% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

WSD12, WSD13, F1, B24, B25, B26

8.0 or 120% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

8.7 or 130% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

F5

11.8 or 120% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

11.8 or 130% of upstream control station’s turbidity at the same tide of the same day

 

Table II                      Limit Levels for Water Quality Monitoring at WSD Intakes (E. coli)

Parameter (unit)

Water Depth

Limit Level

E. coli

(cfu/100ml)

Depth average

20,000 cfu/100ml

 

Table III           Action and Limit Levels for Water Quality Monitoring at Monitoring Stations Other than WSD Intakes, Gradient Stations and Control Stations (E. coli)

Parameter (unit)

Monitoring locations

Water Depth

Action Level

Limit Level

E. coli

(cfu/100ml)

F1

Depth average (geometric mean)

14 cfu/100ml

16 cfu/100ml

F5

44 cfu/100ml

46 cfu/100ml

B7

147 cfu/100ml

173 cfu/100ml

B8

59 cfu/100ml

63 cfu/100ml

B9

20 cfu/100ml

21 cfu/100ml

B10

34 cfu/100ml

39 cfu/100ml

B11

36 cfu/100ml

41 cfu/100ml

B12

42 cfu/100ml

50 cfu/100ml

B13

47 cfu/100ml

50 cfu/100ml

B14

1 cfu/100ml

1 cfu/100ml

B24

2 cfu/100ml

2 cfu/100ml

B25

20 cfu/100ml

24 cfu/100ml

B26

2 cfu/100ml

2 cfu/100ml